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First lets not have any illusions that Im going to tell you how to not ever be nervous when you play it doesnt work like that. But I can tell you from my own experience and I started from the same place that a lot of you are at now--there are definitely ways you can get over the worst of it. There are three categories: Preparation, concentration, and breathing. Breathing is the easiest one and its also the most effective one that I know of. Ill get to that in a minute. Lets talk first about the nervousness itself. Here you are, worried that youre not going to play well enough your stage fright starts because youre not sure youre going to be as good as youd like and something from your life tells you that this is a threatening situation your mother would withdraw love from you, or whatever... "That wasnt a very good lick, you know... Im leaving." Its really hard to analyze what the big problem is with trying to play music in front of others, but almost all of us have that fear Im afraid of it too. You have to remember that everybody makes mistakes. Ive heard Earl Scruggs make mistakes, Ive heard Bill Monroe make mistakes, so if I make a mistake in front of them, well, were even. (laughter) Not really, but you know, hey, its OK, you can mess up and then show that you can recover. In fact, some of the greatest applause you get on stage is right after youve had a bad mishap, but then you show that you can go on and it doesnt bother you that much. Like when a string breaks and I just barely get a new one on in time its sort of like "Pete has risen phoenix-like..." Audiences will give you a break if you have a problem-- just dont let it totally ruin your day and jolt you so bad. Just figure out where youre supposed to be and get onto it as soon as possible. In any case, theres still this fear that somethings going to go wrong, and the more you are aware of people looking at you the worse it gets. Even if its just a couple of people, if one of them is someone you really want to impress you can get a full load of nervousness. The first thing that happens in a fear situation is that some little button in your brain says "Oh...fear? I know what to do! Cmon adrenaline!" So now youve got adrenaline in your blood, and youre a different person with adrenaline in your blood. Youre a lot stronger, youre not quite as smart, your hand is more likely to tremble...you can run faster, if thats something youd like to do...(laughter). Youre programmed biologically to be a stronger, faster person, but not a better banjo player. Adrenaline is now in your body and its going to be there for a while. Even if you sat in your easy chair with people massaging your feet and saying, "Dont worry, you dont have to play"it would still be there for a while. It would still be hard to calm down. Instead of having precise control over your hands, you are now strong enough to rip the strings off the banjo. Now, realizing that youre handicapped, you experience another level of nervousness, like "Hey! I can usually do this, but I cant do it now! Everything is terrible and its getting worse all the time!" Its a semi-panic situation. By this point, any adrenaline that had been stored in your body for an emergency has been dumped into your blood. Thats your full stage-fright handicap situation, whether or not youre on stage, and adrenaline is a big culprit. You might stop dead and say, "I just cant do it..." Now adrenaline is gonna come, no matter what you do. But just because its snowy doesnt mean you cant drive down the highway. You just have to navigate more carefully and stay alert. Breathing is a big help. I know that sounds funny, but just remembering to keep breathing will make a difference. It helps you deal with the adrenaline itself and knowing you have it as a tool will eventually help bolster your confidence overall. Once youve got adrenaline you need more oxygen. Your cells are all pumping and the process uses up oxygen. So here you are, all tightened up and hardly breathing cause youre scared, and you need more oxygen. Instead youre getting less. Bad news. Thats when you start showing signs of oxygen deprivation, among which is, your brain blanks out, and you cant even remember what song youre playing, or how to start the song, or where you are in the song...Thats your brain saying "I cant do much for you now, until you start breathing again..." So you need to be going (demonstrates slightly deepened, slightly accelerated breathing) as you play. It actually takes some practice to remember to respond to nervousness this way. If you see me in concert sometime, you can be sure, that before I go out on stage, or before I take a solo that I have some worries about, Im breathing more deeply, and that thats dealing with the adrenaline as it comes into my bloodstream. The adrenaline mixes with the oxygen and out goes the waste product-- you know-- out goes the bad air, in comes the good. Im not saying huff and puff and gasp, but increase the amount of air and youll get rid of the adrenaline that much quicker. Also whats happening is that youre now exhibiting control. Youre telling yourself "Hey, Im not helpless-- things arent getting worse and worse-- its just a snowy day and Im navigating in a difficult situation. Im handicapped, but Im still in control." Thats very important. A combination of knowing how to deal with it and knowing you know how to deal with it. Thats what confidence is. You know you can deal with the situation, even though its difficult. You cant just tell yourself to be confident if you dont have good reason to be. It takes some experience to know honestly that you can face the challenge. If you walk in saying "I know Im going to get adrenaline and I know Im going to deal with it"--then you dont get so much adrenaline in the first place. Thats how important breathing is. It puts you back in the drivers seat a little bit. Im not going to say its magic, because its still going to be hard, but this will definitely help you stop the spiral of things getting worse and worse. OK, so thats breathing. Now well talk preparation. Preparation means picking what youre going to practice and really practicing to the point where you trust yourself with it. If you know youre going to be playing for someone, then you can prepare. In this case Im going to ask you to play your arrangements later on today. So there you are, sitting in your room thinking well, Im getting it, this is really great, but I wonder, can I do this while everyone is looking at me? Thats a good question. You might not be able to. How can you insure that you can? Well, you just repeat it so many times that after a while you wont know how not to do it. I like to tell the story of my first banjo contest, for which I prepared very diligently I had learned this pretty involved Don Reno tune. I had an exact way of playing it and played it over and over and over again, about an hour every day for about a week. Then I almost didnt enter the contest because at first the only two players who entered were easily the best around. No one else wanted to play. They both got up there and said come on this isnt a contest with just the two of us somebody else enter! Then another guy entered and didnt do so well, and that gave me my nerve back. I said all right, if hell do it, Ill do it! I got up there and had the effect of seeing my hand quaking about a full frets worth. If I didnt have my hand on the neck, it was going like this: (demonstrates), and I was freaked out; I was insane at the time. But I didnt know what else to do, so I just played the tune, and got through it pretty well. It left an impression on me that I could be that nervous, be insane and have no idea what I was doing, and things still came out because I had programmed myself so thoroughly. Thats what preparation can do for you. Just keep practicing until you can do it ten times in a row without flaws. If you cant imagine how you could do that, than maybe you should pick something a little easier, just so you have the experience of being able to play something perfectly. Pick the easiest thing imaginable and learn to play it perfectly, so if someone asks you to play at their party, thats the one you play-- the one you know you can play. Dont do one youre not sure of. Dont give the adrenaline the chance to say "Aha! Ive got you..." It makes sense to have at least one tune that you can depend on that way. Were all put in these situations where someone says "Oh, you just got back from banjo camp...I want to hear what you can play..." There are a lot of social situations, like dinner parties, where theyd like you to play the banjo-- theres usually someone there wholl say "Ive always loved the sound of the banjo." And youre the one whos going to give it to that person. And it might be the host of this very nice dinner, and if you "nervous" your way out of it "No, I cant do that" (in weasel voice)--then youre losing a way to reciprocate. People expect that you have it in you to do that. They really appreciate it. Its not so much the quality of the music, but that youre offering the sound of the banjo. Find a way to be ready to accept such an invitation. Dont play a whole lot-- you can wear out your welcome pretty quick-- but a song or two, yes. People are very grateful. Let yourself be an ambassador of the banjo. In that kind of situation I go right into Cripple Creek. Its a tune thats very easy to follow, for someone whos never heard it before. It's easy for me to do, no matter how out of shape or distracted or cold I am. At a jam session if someone says "Lets let the banjo player play one," dont be taken by surprise. Understand that thats going to happen, and be ready for it. Have a tune in mind, or more than one, that other people will know, that you can play decently. Practice them before the jam session. Then when you get asked to pick one, you can hop right into it without a lot of stalling, and you feel like youre in the drivers seat. Heres a very valuable way of preparing yourself mentally. When I started playing in contests I had a hard time with nervousness. So I got this thing going where Id be sitting on my bed practicing, doing Method-Acting. In Method-Acting you close your eyes and actually believe youre somebody else in a different time and place, like Abraham Lincoln delivering the Gettysburg Address, or whatever. Thats what actors are trained to do. I would just sit there with nobody around and imagine that I was about to play at a contest in front of two thousand people. I could get myself really nervous, all by myself. I could actually get my heart pounding and everything else. When they build cars, they stress-test them, they put them under load to see if they break or not. Well, if I could get myself that nervous, so I was quaking, and still play--that would give me some confidence. Yes, Im going to get nervous, but Ive been here before, I can navigate, driving down the snowy road... Practice, again and again. If while practicing I notice that Im messing something up, Ill start concentrating on that part. Instead of that being the weakest part of the tune, I want that to be the strongest. So I practice it with a metronome set faster than Im supposed to play it, I practice it looking at the ceiling, practice it while watching TV, while walking around in circles not looking at the neck of the instrument. All of that fits into preparation. You figure out the situation youre going to be in, you practice what youre going to do, and you practice it under conditions that simulate the difficulties you might have. If you can do it well consistently, even under load, you have a much better chance of doing it well in real life. The last topic is concentration. Concentration is a funny thing, because sometimes you dont really need to concentrate to play well. You learn the thing well enough and theres nothing bothering you. Well then, you can almost be looking around the room and just enjoying yourself. Sometimes thats when you play your very best-- when you dont have to work so hard for it. But were assuming that youll sometimes be in a situation where youre not so sure of things and you cant just get into that carefree mood and expect everything to work out. That means you have to put your mind into the position where it can be the most possible help instead of the problem. The problem can be: Here you are playing the way you normally play, and then you see somebody walk into the room that you are worried about impressing, or... something occurs to you. It used to be that Id be playing along merrily, having a pretty good time, and then Id look up and see somebody tape-recording the show. Id immediately start thinking about them listening back a month later, or making a copy for their friend and saying "Im surprised that Wernick cant get through this break here," or maybe theyre saying the opposite--"This is a really neat break! Listen to this!" Here I am, trying to play, and Im thinking about totally the wrong thing. Instead of thinking about what Im supposed to be playing, Im thinking about some dude with a tape recorder. I could even have played something really great, and Id be thinking "Gee! That sounded really great!" What should I be thinking about? The next second of music that Im about to play. That will help me play better. I might be thinking "Gee, this is going pretty well. I wonder how Ill do when I get to that tricky ending?" Thats not going to help me. Its not going to help me do the ending any better, and its certainly not going to help me do what Im about to do. You put your mind right on the cutting edge of what youre about to play and dont think about anything else. Its pretty hard to tell someone not to think about something. Kevin dont think about a cow. Dont think about a cow. Dont! DONT!!! (laughter) Kevins just got to say HORSE HORSE HORSE HORSE HORSE. Keep thinking about a horse. If hes got enough of a horse in his head, then he wont think about a cow. So as soon as you notice something saying "Uh-oh! Who walked into the room? (gasp) Why its that great musician! That beautiful girl!" Whoever it is, say, THE NEXT SECOND OF MUSIC, THE NEXT SECOND OF MUSIC, THE NEXT SECOND OF MUSIC . If it helps you, just put a bubble around yourself do the opposite of what I was talking about before. Now imagine that youre back in your room and theres nobody but you and the banjo. If youre playing with someone else, pretend that its just the two of you practicing. I used to do that with Hot Rize. Wed be on TV or something, and Id be nervous, but maybe the night before we were playing a some bar with people sleeping at the tables. So Id look over at Nick and think, "Oh yeah, its just like last night, no big thing." If I could do that, I could tune out the fact that there were TV cameras all over the place. Create whatever construct you can to avoid distraction. The best thing to do is just think about the next step in the music. Its like listening to a radio. If someone walks in with their own radio turned to a different station, then you just turn your station up louder. Dont listen to their station. Turn up your station. Thats what concentration is. You pick the thing that you should be thinking about and you make sure that you only think about that. Its hard when youre in a room full of people distracting you. Just think about what youre going to play, just like you did when you were all by yourself in your room. Also, dont forget to breathe! (laughter). Anyway, those are the biggies. Preparation, concentration, and breathing. The more you use these tools, the more confident you will be in them. I make the analogy of a plumber walking into a house where theres water pouring down from the ceiling and water all over the floor. An inexperienced plumber or a non-plumber walks in and says its hopeless. Burn it down and start over. An experienced plumber says this is a mess, but Ive got my toolkit. Just leave it to me. So once youre used to using the tools of preparation, concentration, and breathing, you can walk into the situation and it doesnt scare you so much. Its a pain, but its not going to kill you. Top of the page |
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